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<channel>
	<title>PM Test Center &#187; earned value</title>
	<atom:link href="http://pmtestcenter.com/tag/earned-value/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://pmtestcenter.com</link>
	<description>FREE daily project management test questions for PMP®, CAPM®, and Project+ exams!</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 30 Jul 2010 04:01:03 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<item>
		<title>Calculating Schedule Performance Index (SPI)</title>
		<link>http://pmtestcenter.com/calculating-schedule-performance-index-spi/?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=calculating-schedule-performance-index-spi</link>
		<comments>http://pmtestcenter.com/calculating-schedule-performance-index-spi/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Jul 2010 04:01:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gabe Young</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[monitoring and controlling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[time]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[earned value]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pmtestcenter.com/?p=832</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If EV = 25,000, PV = 30,000, and AC = 29,000, what is the SPI?

A. 0.83
B. 0.86
C. 1.16
D. 1.20

Answer: A. 0.83
SPI (Schedule Performance Index) is calculated by EV (Earned Value)/PV (Planned Value). The 0.83 means that the project is progressing at 83% of the baseline.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If EV = 25,000, PV = 30,000, and AC = 29,000, what is the SPI?</p>
<p>A. 0.83<br />
B. 0.86<br />
C. 1.16<br />
D. 1.20</p>
<input type="button" value="Click to see answer" onClick='alert("A. 0.83 -- SPI (Schedule Performance Index) is calculated by EV (Earned Value)/PV (Planned Value). The 0.83 means that the project is progressing at 83% of the baseline.")'>
<p><i>If you are reading this via email, please <a href="http://pmtestcenter.com" target="_blank">click here for the answer</a>.</i></p>


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		<title>Calculating Cost Performance Index (CPI)</title>
		<link>http://pmtestcenter.com/calculating-cost-performance-index-cpi/?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=calculating-cost-performance-index-cpi</link>
		<comments>http://pmtestcenter.com/calculating-cost-performance-index-cpi/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Jul 2010 04:01:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gabe Young</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[cost]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[monitoring and controlling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[earned value]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pmtestcenter.com/?p=828</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If EV = 25,000, PV = 30,000, and AC = 29,000, what is the CPI?

A. 0.83
B. 0.86
C. 1.16
D. 1.20

Answer: B. 0.86
CPI (Cost Performance Index) is calculated by EV (Earned Value)/AC (Actual Cost). The 0.86 means that the project is getting 86 cents out of every dollar.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If EV = 25,000, PV = 30,000, and AC = 29,000, what is the CPI?</p>
<p>A. 0.83<br />
B. 0.86<br />
C. 1.16<br />
D. 1.20</p>
<input type="button" value="Click to see answer" onClick='alert("B. 0.86 -- CPI (Cost Performance Index) is calculated by EV (Earned Value)/AC (Actual Cost). The 0.86 means that the project is getting 86 cents out of every dollar.")'>
<p><i>If you are reading this via email, please <a href="http://pmtestcenter.com" target="_blank">click here for the answer</a>.</i></p>


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		<title>How much more the project is expected to cost from here on out</title>
		<link>http://pmtestcenter.com/how-much-more-the-project-is-expected-to-cost-from-here-on-out/?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=how-much-more-the-project-is-expected-to-cost-from-here-on-out</link>
		<comments>http://pmtestcenter.com/how-much-more-the-project-is-expected-to-cost-from-here-on-out/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Jul 2010 04:01:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gabe Young</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[cost]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[monitoring and controlling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[earned value]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pmtestcenter.com/?p=792</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You are halfway through your project and your sponsor would like to know how much more the project is expected to cost from now until the end. What earned value metric should you use?

A. CV
B. AC
C. EAC
D. ETC

Answer: D. ETC
ETC (Estimate to Complete) tells you that the project is expected to cost x dollars to complete. This is derived from how much the project is expected to cost currently (EAC) and how much was already spent (AC).]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You are halfway through your project and your sponsor would like to know how much more the project is expected to cost from now until the end. What earned value metric should you use?</p>
<p>A. CV<br />
B. AC<br />
C. EAC<br />
D. ETC</p>
<input type="button" value="Click to see answer" onClick='alert("D. ETC -- ETC (Estimate to Complete) tells you that the project is expected to cost x dollars to complete. This is derived from how much the project is expected to cost currently (EAC) and how much was already spent (AC).")'>
<p><i>If you are reading this via email, please <a href="http://pmtestcenter.com" target="_blank">click here for the answer</a>.</i></p>


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		<title>Calculating Schedule Variance (SV)</title>
		<link>http://pmtestcenter.com/calculating-schedule-variance-sv/?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=calculating-schedule-variance-sv</link>
		<comments>http://pmtestcenter.com/calculating-schedule-variance-sv/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jun 2010 04:01:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gabe Young</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[monitoring and controlling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[time]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[earned value]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pmtestcenter.com/?p=825</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If EV = 25,000, PV = 30,000, and AC = 29,000, what is the SV?

A. -5,000
B. -1,000
C. 1,000
D. 5,000

Answer: A. -5,000
SV (Schedule Variance) is calculated by EV (Earned Value) - PV (Planned Value). The -5,000 means that the project is behind schedule.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If EV = 25,000, PV = 30,000, and AC = 29,000, what is the SV?</p>
<p>A. -5,000<br />
B. -1,000<br />
C. 1,000<br />
D. 5,000</p>
<input type="button" value="Click to see answer" onClick='alert("A. -5,000 -- SV (Schedule Variance) is calculated by EV (Earned Value) - PV (Planned Value). The -5,000 means that the project is behind schedule.")'>
<p><i>If you are reading this via email, please <a href="http://pmtestcenter.com" target="_blank">click here for the answer</a>.</i></p>


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		<title>Calculating Cost Variance (CV)</title>
		<link>http://pmtestcenter.com/calculating-cost-variance-cv/?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=calculating-cost-variance-cv</link>
		<comments>http://pmtestcenter.com/calculating-cost-variance-cv/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jun 2010 04:01:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gabe Young</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[cost]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[monitoring and controlling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[earned value]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pmtestcenter.com/?p=822</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If EV = 25,000, PV = 30,000, and AC = 29,000, what is the CV?

A. -1,000
B. -4,000
C. 1,000
D. 4,000

Answer: B. -4,000
CV (Cost Variance) is calculated by EV (Earned Value) - AC (Actual Cost). The -4,000 means that the project is $4,000 over budget.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If EV = 25,000, PV = 30,000, and AC = 29,000, what is the CV?</p>
<p>A. -1,000<br />
B. -4,000<br />
C. 1,000<br />
D. 4,000</p>
<input type="button" value="Click to see answer" onClick='alert("B. -4,000 -- CV (Cost Variance) is calculated by EV (Earned Value) - AC (Actual Cost). The -4,000 means that the project is $4,000 over budget.")'>
<p><i>If you are reading this via email, please <a href="http://pmtestcenter.com" target="_blank">click here for the answer</a>.</i></p>


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		<title>How much the project is expected to cost at completion</title>
		<link>http://pmtestcenter.com/how-much-the-project-is-expected-to-cost-at-completion/?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=how-much-the-project-is-expected-to-cost-at-completion</link>
		<comments>http://pmtestcenter.com/how-much-the-project-is-expected-to-cost-at-completion/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jun 2010 04:01:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gabe Young</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[cost]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[monitoring and controlling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[earned value]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pmtestcenter.com/?p=789</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[You are halfway through your project and your sponsor would like to know how much the project is expected to cost when it is completed. What earned value metric should you use?

A. CV
B. AC
C. EAC
D. ETC

Answer: C. EAC
EAC (Estimate at Completion) tells you that the project is expected to cost x dollars. This is derived from how much you thought it would cost from the beginning (BAC) and what the rate of spending is (CPI).]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You are halfway through your project and your sponsor would like to know how much the project is expected to cost when it is completed. What earned value metric should you use?</p>
<p>A. CV<br />
B. AC<br />
C. EAC<br />
D. ETC</p>
<input type="button" value="Click to see answer" onClick='alert("C. EAC -- EAC (Estimate at Completion) tells you that the project is expected to cost x dollars. This is derived from how much you thought it would cost from the beginning (BAC) and what the rate of spending is (CPI).")'>
<p><i>If you are reading this via email, please <a href="http://pmtestcenter.com" target="_blank">click here for the answer</a>.</i></p>


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		<title>SPI — what does it mean?</title>
		<link>http://pmtestcenter.com/spi-what-does-it-mean/?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=spi-what-does-it-mean</link>
		<comments>http://pmtestcenter.com/spi-what-does-it-mean/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 28 May 2010 04:01:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gabe Young</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[monitoring and controlling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[time]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[earned value]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pmtestcenter.com/?p=691</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As the project manager with a time conscience sponsor, you have been monitoring earned value throughout the year long project. At the halfway point, you report that the SPI is 0.8. This means that the project is:

A. Ahead of schedule
B. Under budget
C. Behind schedule
D. Over budget

Answer: C. Behind schedule
The Schedule Performance Index (SPI) determines how much ahead or behind schedule you are. An SPI of 1.0 means you are on target. Therefore, an SPI of 1.5 means that you are progressing at 150% of the baseline, which is a good thing. Conversely, an SPI of 0.8 represents only moving at 80% of the baseline, not so good. In short, over 1.0 is good, under 1.0 is bad.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As the project manager with a time conscience sponsor, you have been monitoring earned value throughout the year long project. At the halfway point, you report that the SPI is 0.8. This means that the project is:</p>
<p>A. Ahead of schedule<br />
B. Under budget<br />
C. Behind schedule<br />
D. Over budget</p>
<input type="button" value="Click to see answer" onClick='alert("C. Behind schedule -- The Schedule Performance Index (SPI) determines how much ahead or behind schedule you are. An SPI of 1.0 means you are on target. Therefore, an SPI of 1.5 means that you are progressing at 150% of the baseline, which is a good thing. Conversely, an SPI of 0.8 represents only moving at 80% of the baseline, not so good. In short, over 1.0 is good, under 1.0 is bad.")'>
<p><i>If you are reading this via email, please <a href="http://pmtestcenter.com" target="_blank">click here for the answer</a>.</i></p>


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		<title>Earned value chart</title>
		<link>http://pmtestcenter.com/earned-value-chart/?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=earned-value-chart</link>
		<comments>http://pmtestcenter.com/earned-value-chart/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 May 2010 04:01:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gabe Young</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[cost]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[monitoring and controlling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[earned value]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pmtestcenter.com/?p=626</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[At your upcoming status meeting with your project sponsor, rather than just using a table, you want to graphically show earned value. Which of the following charts will you use?

A. Trend analysis
B. Control chart
C. S-curve
D. Pareto diagram

Answer: C. S-curve
An S-curve graph typically displays earned value (EV), planned value (PV) and actual cost (AC). PV is charted first and will look like an S. As time progresses, the EV and AC will extend allowing you to compare them against the PV.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>At your upcoming status meeting with your project sponsor, rather than just using a table, you want to graphically show earned value. Which of the following charts will you use?</p>
<p>A. Trend analysis<br />
B. Control chart<br />
C. S-curve<br />
D. Pareto diagram</p>
<input type="button" value="Click to see answer" onClick='alert("C. S-curve -- An S-curve graph typically displays earned value (EV), planned value (PV) and actual cost (AC). PV is charted first and will look like an S. As time progresses, the EV and AC will extend allowing you to compare them against the PV.")'>
<p><i>If you are reading this via email, please <a href="http://pmtestcenter.com" target="_blank">click here for the answer</a>.</i></p>


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		<title>Cost variance and schedule variance</title>
		<link>http://pmtestcenter.com/cost-variance-and-schedule-variance/?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=cost-variance-and-schedule-variance</link>
		<comments>http://pmtestcenter.com/cost-variance-and-schedule-variance/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Apr 2010 04:01:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gabe Young</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[cost]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[monitoring and controlling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[earned value]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pmtestcenter.com/?p=566</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If a project has a Cost Variance (CV) of 1000 and a Schedule Variance (SV) of -1000, what does it mean?

A. The project is under budget and behind schedule.
B. The project is over budget and ahead of schedule.
C. It is impossible to have a negative SV.
D. The Overall Variance (OV) is 0.

Answer: A. The project is under budget and behind schedule.
For both Cost Variance (CV) and Schedule Variance (SV), if the number is positive, then it is good. Conversely, if the number is negative, then it is bad. So CV of 1000 is good (under budget), while SV of -1000 is bad (behind schedule). There is no such thing as Overall Variance (OV).]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If a project has a Cost Variance (CV) of 1000 and a Schedule Variance (SV) of -1000, what does it mean?</p>
<p>A. The project is under budget and behind schedule.<br />
B. The project is over budget and ahead of schedule.<br />
C. It is impossible to have a negative SV.<br />
D. The Overall Variance (OV) is 0.</p>
<input type="button" value="Click to see answer" onClick='alert("A. The project is under budget and behind schedule. -- For both Cost Variance (CV) and Schedule Variance (SV), if the number is positive, then it is good. Conversely, if the number is negative, then it is bad. So CV of 1000 is good (under budget), while SV of -1000 is bad (behind schedule). There is no such thing as Overall Variance (OV).")'>
<p><i>If you are reading this via email, please <a href="http://pmtestcenter.com" target="_blank">click here for the answer</a>.</i></p>


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		<title>Variance at Completion</title>
		<link>http://pmtestcenter.com/variance-at-completion/?utm_source=rss&amp;utm_medium=rss&amp;utm_campaign=variance-at-completion</link>
		<comments>http://pmtestcenter.com/variance-at-completion/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 15 Apr 2010 04:01:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Gabe Young</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[cost]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[monitoring and controlling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[earned value]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://pmtestcenter.com/?p=468</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If the BAC is 1000, the EAC is 1200, and the ETC is 900, what is the VAC?

A. -200
B. -100
C. 100
D. 200

Answer: A. -200
The VAC (variance at completion) is just a matter of figuring out delta between how much you thought you were going to spend before the project started, the budget at completion (BAC), and how much you think the project is going to cost knowing what you know today, the estimate at completion (EAC). So in this example, the VAC is -200, since VAC = BAC - EAC. That means the project is expected to cost $200 more than originally planned.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If the BAC is 1000, the EAC is 1200, and the ETC is 900, what is the VAC?</p>
<p>A. -200<br />
B. -100<br />
C. 100<br />
D. 200</p>
<input type="button" value="Click to see answer" onClick='alert("A. -200 -- The VAC (variance at completion) is just a matter of figuring out delta between how much you thought you were going to spend before the project started, the budget at completion (BAC), and how much you think the project is going to cost knowing what you know today, the estimate at completion (EAC). So in this example, the VAC is -200, since VAC = BAC - EAC. That means the project is expected to cost $200 more than originally planned.")'>
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